Упражнения английский язык для начинающих прилагательные. Тренажёр по английскому языку на тему: Тренировочные упражнения: степени сравнения прилагательных

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Comparative adjectives

Exercises

A. Write the Comparative forms of the adjectives:

tall taller

1. fast ____________

2. heavy____________

3. dangerous____________

4. small____________

5. large____________

6. light ____________

7. rare ____________

8. common____________

9. bad ____________

10. good____________

B. Correct the sentences

1. Cats are popularer than snakes as pets. X

2. Pigs are more intelligent as other animals. X

__________________________________

3. Turtles are slow than crocodiles. X

__________________________________

4. Elephants are heavyer than pigs. X

__________________________________

5. Bears are more rare than snakes. X

__________________________________

Comparative adjectives

1. I am ___________ (tall) my sister.

2. My mum thinks that cats are ___________ (good) pets than dogs.

3. Cycling is one of ___________ (dangerous) sports.

4. I want to have ___________ (big) car.

5. A blue whale is ___________ (heavy) twenty-five elephants.

6. You look ___________ (thin) last month. Have you lost weight?

7. Bicycles are ___________ (slow) cars.

8. She is ___________ (nice) person I know.

9. What is ___________ (good) film you´ve seen?

10. Computers are ___________ (cheap) mobile phones.

11. Is your brother ___________ (tall) you?

12. I think Spanish is ___________ (easy) Japanese.

13. Our dog is ___________ (nice) your dog.

14. Glass bottles are ___________ (good) plastic bottles.

15. I think Rafael Nadal is ___________(good) tennis player in Spain.

16. Sharks are ___________ (dangerous) other fish.

17. This situation is ___________ (serious) the last one.

18. He is ___________ (smart) his brother.

19. My brother wanted ___________ (expensive) trainers in the shop.

20. Today is ___________ (good) day of the year.

21. Daniela is ___________ (funny) me.

22. My house is ___________ (larger).

23. Mount Everest is ___________ (high) mountain in the world.

24. The sea is ___________ (large) a lake.

25. My job is ___________ (easy) yours.

26. London is ___________ (big) city in England.

27. This car is ___________ (comfortable) yours.

28. He is ___________ (rich) man in town.

29. I am ___________ (strong) you.

30. A baby blue whale gets ___________ (big) a great white shark.

Comparative adjectives

1. A Mercedes is ________ (expensive) a Fiat.

3. A swordfish is ________ (fast) a jellyfish.

5. Irene is ________ (clever) Silvia.

6. Comedies are ________ (funny) police dramas.

7. Pablo is ________ (big) Juanma.

8. Max is ________ (old) John.

9. Adriano is ________ (fast) Ronaldo.

10. My hair is ________ (long) yours.

11. A dolphin is ________ (intelligent) a shark.

12. Elaine is ________ (wise) her sister.

13. Tony is ________ (happy) Max.

14. Sandra is ________ (busy) Sam.

15. Skiing is ________ (dangerous) football.

16. This is ________ (narrow) of all roads in Málaga.

17. Health is ________ (important) money.

18. Those cakes are ________ (bad) I´ve ever tasted.

19. My dog is ________ (good) dog in the world.

20. Patricia´s house is ________ (small) Linda´s.

21. A car is ________ (fast) a bike.

22. My laptop is ________ (fast) yours.

23. The ant is ________ (small) insect.

24. This lamp is ________ (bright) one in the room.

25. My house is ________ (clean) her house.

26. Jack is ________ (tall) boy in his class.

27. Steven Spielberg is ________ (good) film director in the world.

28. This dress is ________ (old) that one.

29. A sea lion is ________ (heavy) a lobster.

30. A sports car is ________ (fast) a motorbike.

Comparative and superlative adjectives

1. clean

4. dirty

6. beautiful

9. active

10. comfortable

12. happy

14. narrow

16. busy

17. noisy

18. dirty

19. thin

20. little

23. much

24. many

1. Найдите и подчеркните в тексте прилагательные. Переведите рассказ.

My favourite painting is in a light oval room with large windows. It was painted by a famous Italian artist. An elegant lady rides a black horse in a beautiful park. Three small funny dogs are running behind them. The woman looks happy and excited. I feel quite warm and comfortable when I look at this old painting.

2. Поставьте в предложения подходящие по смыслу прилагательные. Переведите предложения.

valuable (ценный) – delicious (вкусный) - English (английский) – leather (кожаный) - Russian(русский) - tired (уставший) – careful (осторожный) – free (свободный) – cotton (хлопковый) – good (хороший) – cold (холодный)

Novgorod is a … city.
Please be … with a knife.
Sherlock Holmes was an … detective.
Good bye! Have a … time in Mexico.
I like going shopping in my … time.
Don’t leave … things in your bags.
I’m going to bed. I’m so …
These peaches are very …
Will you close the window? I feel …
I’m looking for a white … dress and a pair of red … shoes.

3. Выберите в скобках подходящее по смыслу прилагательное.

Н-р: The ghost was … (frightening/frightened). (Привидение было страшным.) – The ghost was frightening.

Our trip will be … (tiring/tired). (Наша поездка будет утомительной.)
He always feels … (boring/bored) during his vacation. (Ему всегда скучно на каникулах.)
I really enjoyed a … (relaxing/relaxed) walk near the sea. (Мне очень понравилась расслабляющая прогулка у моря.)
John was … (disappointing/disappointed) by the results of his exams. (Джон был расстроен результатами своих экзаменов.)
I’m leaving for Milan tomorrow and I am … (exсiting/excited). (Я уезжаю завтра в Милан, и я взволнована.)
My Dad is … (interesting/interested) in politics. (Мой отец интересуется политикой.)
I got lost in the city because the map was … (confusing/confused). (Я потерялся в городе, потому что карта была запутанной.)
Ann is … (surprising/surprised) by the news. (Аня удивлена новостям.)
Your reasons are not … (convincing/convinced) for me. (Твои доводы неубедительны для меня.)
They looked … (amusing/amused) by the presents. (Они были приятно удивлены подарками.)

4. Поставьте в предложения подходящие по смыслу фразы с прилагательными.

Н-р: His car is … - His car is as slow as a turtle .

аs slow as a turtle (медленный как черепаха) – as pretty as a rose (красивый как роза) – as high as a mountain (высокий как гора) – as white as snow (белый как снег) – as hot as fire (горячий как огонь) – as pale as the moon (бледный как луна) – as brave as a lion (отважный как лев) - as clear as a bell (чистый как колокольчик) – as blue as the sky (синий как небо) – as busy as a bee (занятой как пчела) – as clumsy as a bear (неуклюжий как медведь) – as strong as steel (крепкий как сталь) – as light as a feather (легкий как пушинка) – as free as a bird (свободный как птица) – as true as a dog (верный как пес) – as cold as ice (холодный как лед)

My friends are …
Those buildings are …
Her voice is …
She has got 5 children and she is always …
You look ill, your face is …
Put on your coat. Your hands are …
Her teeth are …
Bob is a real man. He is … and his character is …
Their daughter looks like an angel, she is …
What colour are her eyes? – They are …
You have broken my chair. You are …
I can’t stand on the sand. It’s …
When I am in love I feel …
At the top of the mountain I started feeling …

Ответы:

favourite, light, oval, large, famous, Italian, elegant, black, beautiful, small, funny, happy, excited, warm, comfortable, old

Моя любимая картина находится в светлой овальной комнате с большими окнами. Она была написана знаменитым итальянским художником. Элегантная леди едет верхом на черной лошади по красивому парку. Три маленькие забавные собачки бегут позади них. Женщина выглядит счастливой и взволнованной . Я чувствую себя довольно тепло и комфортно , когда смотрю на эту старинную картину.

Russian (Новгород – русский город.)
сareful (Пожалуйста, будь осторожен с ножом.)
English (Шерлок Холмс был английским детективом.)
good (До свидания! Хорошо проведите время в Мексике.)
free (Я люблю ходить по магазинам в свободное время.)
valuable (Не оставляйте ценные вещи в своих сумках.)
tired (Я иду спать. Я так устал.)
delicious (Эти персики очень вкусные.)
cold (Ты не закроешь окно? Мне холодно.)
cotton – leather (Я ищу белое хлопковое платье и пару красных кожаных туфель.)

tiring
bored
relaxing
disappointed
excited
interested
confusing
surprised
convincing
amused

Упражнение 2. Вставьте подходящее прилагательное в нужной степени.

A train is ___________ than a bus.
This text is the ___________ of all.
I was ill last week but today I am________
Park Street is _______ than Market Street.
This jacket is small for me. Show me a ________ one.
What is the __________ thing in life?
A crocodile is _________ than a water snake.
Helen is the ________ girl in our class.

Упражнение 3. Упражнение Раскройте скобки, поставив предложенное прилагательное в нужной степени.

Jill’s a far________ (intelligent) person than my brother.
Kate was the_________ (practical) of the family.
Greg felt __________ (bad) yesterday than the day before.
This wine is the ____________ (good) I’ve ever tasted.
Jack was the________ (tall) of the two.
Jack is the__________ (clever) of the three brothers.
If you need any ___________ (far) information, please contact our head office.
The sinking of Titanic is one of _____________ (famous) shipwreck stories of all time.
Please, send the books back without_________ (far) delay.
The deposits of oil in Russia are by far the __________ (rich) in the world.
Could you come a bit _______ (early) tomorrow?
I like this song _________ (well) than the previous one.
Which of these two performances did you enjoy ________ (much)?
The fire was put out _________ (quickly) than we expected.

Упражнение 4. Вставьте more или less.

People are______ intelligent than monkeys.
Summer holidays are ____ splendid than winter holidays.
Maths is _____ important than English.
Books are ______ interesting than films.
Writing in English is_____ difficult than speaking.
Parents are_______ helpful than teachers.
Reading is_______ useful than watching TV.
Food is _____ expensive than clothes.

Упражнение 5. Сравните по образцу.

Maths and English. (difficult)

Maths is as difficult as English.

History and Russian, (difficult)

History is not so difficult as Russian.

Weather in autumn and weather in summer. (pleasant)
A bike and a motor-bike, (comfortable)
A snake and a crocodile, (dangerous)
Shoes and coats, (expensive)
Holidays and week-ends, (wonderful)
Ann and Nell, (beautiful)

Упражнение 6. Прочитайте предложения. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа.

1. Mike found himself а _______ job somewhere out of town.

2. We prefer the Palm Beach though it is _______ from the center.

3. This detailed map is ________ the atlas.

a) more useful as

b) more useful like

c) more useful than

4. Safari parks are ________ places of all to keep animals.

5. This computer is ________ advanced than the old model.

6. They talked about ____________ developments in agriculture.

7. The situation is_____________ now and there isn"t an easy solution.

a) less more complicated

b) many more complicate

c) much more complicated

d) farther more complicated

8. People stay indoors during the _________ part of the day.

Упражнение 7. Подчеркните правильный вариант использования степени прилагательных old, near, far, late .

Let’s take a later/latest train.
Computers are one of the latest/last discoveries of the 20th century.
Sorry I’m late - am I the last/latest ?
That’s a further/farther reason to do it.
This poem belongs to his latter /later works.
Jane is 2 years older/elder than Jack.
Jane is older/elder than Jack by two years.
My older/elder brother is 5 years older/elder than me.
Where is the nearest/nex t post office?
The teacher told us about the latest/last elections in this country.
The nearest/next house to ours is 2 miles away.

1. Choose an adjective or an adverb to make sentences grammatically correct.

Examples: It is clear. I see it clearly.

1. It is (correct, correctly).
2. Spell the word (correct, correctly).
3. You know it (good, well).
4. Of course it is (good, well).
5. It is (cold, coldly) in the room.
6. Don’t look so (cold, coldly) at me.
7. It is (easy, easily).
8. I can do it (easy, easily).
9. It is (warm, warmly) today.
10. He always greets us (warm, warmly).

2. Give the Comparative and Superlative Degrees.

Sad, grey, bad, old, happy, free, far, dry, big, near, shy, unusual, able, mountainous, little, polite, famous, well-known, heavy.

3. Put adjectives into correct forms.

1. John is (young) of the 3 brothers.
2. The Sun is (bright) the Moon.
3. Is the diameter of Jupiter (big) than that of the Earth?
4. That room is (light) than yours.
5. This room is (large) than the one upstairs.
6. It doesn’t take (much) than four days to cross the Atlantic, does it?

4. Choose the correct form of an adjective.

1. Jane is the (taller - tallest) of the 2 girls.
2. Father was the (eldest - elder) of seven sons.
3. Albert is (elder - older) than John.
4. I think your plan is the (best - better) of the two.
5. This is the (most large-largest) power - station, I’ve ever seen.
6. Henry is the (oldest - eldest) of the 3 brothers.

Правильные ответы:

1. Выберите прилагательное или наречие, чтобы сделать предложения грамматически правильными.

2. Приведите сравнительную и превосходную степени.

sad - sadder - (the) saddest
grey - greyer - (the) greyest
bad - worse - (the) worst
old - older (elder) - (the) oldest (eldest)
happy - happier - (the) happiest
free - freer - (the) freest
far - farther (further) - (the) farthest (furthest)
dry - drier - (the) driest
big - bigger - (the) biggest
near - nearer - (the) nearest
shy - shyer - (the) shyest
unusual - more unusual - (the) most unusual
able - abler - (the) ablest
mountainous - more mountainous - (the) most mountainous
little - less - (the) least
polite - politer - (the) politest
famous - more-famous - (the) most-famous
well-known - more well-known - (the) most well-known
heavy - heavier - (the) heaviest

3. Поставьте прилагательные в правильной форме.

4. Выберите правильную форму прилагательного.

Разобраться в том, как следует использовать прилагательные в сравнительной степени на английском, вам поможет удобная таблица с примерами:

Обратите внимание на правописание окончаний простых форм степеней сравнения:

одна согласная после краткой гласной удваивается

big — bigger — the biggest
fat — fatter — the fattest

после согласной буква -y меняется на -i

happy — happier — the happiest

буква -e на конце выпадает

large — larger — the largest

Упражнения на употребление степеней сравнения прилагательных

Выберите в скобках и запишите нужную форму прилагательного.

1. June is usually a (hot / hottest ) month.
2. July is (hotter / hottest ) than May.
3. Summer is the (hotter / hottest ) season.
4. Kittens are very (funny / funnier ).
5. The white cat is (funny / funnier ) than the grey cat.
6. Monkeys are the (funny / funniest ) animals of all.
7. Tom is a very (good / better ) dancer.
8. Who is the (good / best ) runner in your whole class?
9. The car is (good / better ) than the bike.
10. Don’t eat this salad, it is really (worst / bad ).
11. Jack is the (worse / worst ) pupil in the class.
12. It is one of the (more interesting / most interesting ) stories.
13. The weather is (cold / coldest ) today.
14. This spring is (cold / colder ) than last spring.

Ключ:

Открыть ключ

1. hot
2. hotter
3. hottest
4. funny
5. funnier
6. funniest
7. good
8. best
9. better
10. bad
11. worst
12. most interesting
13. cold
14. colder

Поставьте прилагательные в скобках в правильную степень.

1. Father’s car is (old ) than uncle’s car.
2. What is the (long ) river in Europe?
3. The red dress is (beautiful ) than the blue dress.
4. The red dress is (beautiful ) in this shop.
5. The cake is (tasty ) than bread.
6. Your story is (good ) than my story.
7. This shop is (bad ) than that shop.
8. Who was the (bad ) runner in this competition?
9. This is the (interesting ) cartoon.
10. Brown dog is (fat ) than the white dog.
11. Is Bob (lazy ) than his brother?
12. This is the (good ) stamp in my collection.
13. Who is the (accurate ) pupil in your class?
14. What is the (big ) house in Moscow?